PAPER ID: IJIM/Vol. 2 (VIII)249-256/41

AUTHOR: Dr. Narinder Kumar

TITLE: FIELD METHODS IN GEOGRAPHY: BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN THEORY AND PRACTICE

ABSTRACT: Field methods in geography are crucial for connecting theoretical concepts with practical observations, offering a deeper understanding of spatial patterns, human-environment interactions, and socio-economic dynamics. This paper examines how field-based research integrates theoretical frameworks with real-world applications. By utilizing methods such as surveys, interviews, participant observation, and spatial data collection, the study demonstrates how these techniques reveal geographical insights that theoretical models alone cannot fully explain. Additionally, the paper explores how technological advancements have significantly improved the accuracy and scope of fieldwork. These modern tools not only enhance data collection but also contribute to refining theoretical perspectives on spatial relationships. The paper emphasizes the vital role of fieldwork in bridging the gap between theory and practice in geography. Finally, the research suggests that future studies should continue to adapt field methods to emerging technologies and global challenges, ensuring that geographical research remains relevant and comprehensive.

KEYWORDS: Field Methods, Geography, Theory and Practice, Spatial Patterns, Human-Environment Interactions, GIS, Remote Sensing, Geographical Research.

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